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Homemade Dips Make Healthier Snacks For The Holidays

 

 


Recipes

Carrot Tuna Vegetable Dip

Chili-Corn Dip

Mexicali Dip

Roasted Red Pepper Dip

Santa Fe Sunset Dip

Spicy Yogurt Dip

Taj Mahal Dip

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Heart-Healthy Snacks

  • Skim Milk

  • Dips made with low-fat cottage cheese or yogurt

  • Skim or nonfat yogurt flavored with extract and sweetener

  • Shakes made with skim milk, fruit or fruit juices, extract, and sweetener

  • Raw vegetables with salsa, low-fat cottage cheese

  • Low-sodium V-8 or tomato juice

  • Low-sodium pickles

  • Fresh or canned juice; fresh, juice-packed, or water-packed canned fruit

  • Fruit juice ices

  • Dried fruit

  • Unsalted popcorn made with acceptable oil or hot-air popped

  • Unsalted pretzels

  • Rice cakes or grain cakes

  • Graham crackers, vanilla wafers, or ginger snaps

  • Angel food cake

  • Low-calorie gelatin

Source: Arizona Heart Institute Foundation

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     Party dips are popular at holiday time, but commercial dips are usually high in fat, calories and sodium, and comparatively low in health-protective phytochemicals, according to the American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR). To make holiday snacks and appetizers healthier but still rich in flavor, you can prepare low-fat, vegetable-based dips that can be made quickly and easily, with ingredients easily kept on hand for holiday platters.

     "Vegetable-based dips full of the flavor of herbs, spices and other seasonings offer many health-protective features," says Melanie Polk, R.D., AICR’s Director of Nutrition Education. "The cancer-fighting antioxidant power of herbs and spices can be as great as that of fruits and vegetables."

     Homemade dips, she points out, can offer a fresher taste than their commercial cousins, and can be quickly prepared. Polk recommends pairing them with cut-up vegetables as well as whole-grain crackers for an appetizer that’s colorful, festive and healthful.

     Homemade dips are also helpful in maintaining a healthy weight (eaten in moderation), since the homemaker has control over the ingredients, selecting those lower in calories and fat than most commercial dips. For example, many store-bought dips range from 60 to 110 calories and 6 to 11 grams of fat per two-tablespoon serving. AICR’s holiday dips (below) range from 26 to 50 calories and contain only 1 or 2 grams of fat.

     Chickpeas, spinach and tomatoes make rich but healthful bases for party dips. Each is high in nutrition and cancer-fighting phytochemicals. For example, spinach is rich in several of these natural substances. Two, lutein and zeaxanthin, are also believed to protect against age-related macular degeneration, the leading cause of blindness in people over 65.

     Tomatoes are a rich source of lycopene, which has been linked to reduced prostate cancer risk and is now being studied for its potential to protect against other cancers.

     Chickpeas (garbanzo beans), used in the  Mexicali Dip (below), are rich in protein, fiber, vitamin B6 and many important minerals. They contain a group of phytochemicals, isoflavones, that may help prevent hormone-related cancers.

     Garlic, which is used in all of  the AICR holiday dips below, contains a group of phytochemicals called organosulfides. They offer a variety of heart- and cancer-protective features.

     The following dips work especially well for the holidays and entertaining because they are all unlike what is generally available in markets. Some reflect a different regional ethnicity - Southwest American, Indian and Mexican - that offers a rich and slightly exotic flavor. Despite their distinctive taste, they are spiced lightly enough for everyone to enjoy.

AICR

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SANTA FE SUNSET DIP
This Southwestern-style dip features roasted red peppers and sun-dried tomatoes that have not been packed in oil and, therefore, are virtually fat-free. It uses a small amount of reduced-fat Neufchâtel cream cheese which has a more satisfying flavor than "light" or "fat free" cream cheese. Recipe from the AICR.

2 jars (7-oz. each) roasted red peppers, drained
1 package (3 oz., or about 30) sun-dried
   tomatoes (not packed in oil)
2 garlic cloves, chopped fine
1-1/2 tsp ground cumin, or to taste
1 tsp fresh lemon juice, or to taste
1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
1/4 cup chopped scallion
4 oz. reduced-fat Neufchâtel cream cheese, softened
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste*
Tabasco or hot chili pepper sauce, if desired, to taste

*Optional salt not included in nutritional analysis

     Soak dried tomatoes in hot water for 5 minutes. Drain well, reserving 3 tablespoons of the soaking liquid.

     In a food processor, purée red peppers, tomatoes, garlic, cumin, lemon juice, cilantro and scallion until smooth and well-blended.

     Add cream cheese and purée mixture, adding enough of the reserved tomato-soaking liquid to thin the dip to the desired consistency (scraping down the side of the bowl occasionally). Blend until smooth. Add salt, pepper and hot sauce to taste. Adjust seasoning, adding more garlic, cumin, or lemon juice if needed.

     Transfer to a container with a cover. Cover and refrigerate for 24 hours before using. Bring dip to room temperature before serving.

     When ready to serve, transfer dip to an attractive bowl and place in center of a large serving platter. Surround with assorted cut-up vegetables and, if desired, baked tortilla chips and serve.
Makes 2 1/3 cups.

Per (2 Tbsp) Serving: 42 Cal; 2 g Total Fat (1 g Sat Fat); 5 g Carb; 117 mg Sodium; 2 g Protein; <1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1 Veg.

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MEXICALI DIP
This Mexican-style dip has just a touch of low-fat sour cream and mayonnaise to add creamy "mouth feel." Fresh cilantro, garlic and lemon juice enliven the taste of the otherwise bland chickpeas. Recipe from the AICR.

1 cup canned chickpeas (garbanzo beans), rinsed and
    drained
1/4 cup low-fat sour cream
1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
1 small garlic clove, chopped
1 Tbsp fresh lemon juice, or to taste
1 Tbsp low-fat mayonnaise
Salt and white pepper, if desired, to taste*
Tabasco sauce, if desired

*Optional salt not included in nutritional analysis

     In a food processor, purée chickpeas with sour cream, cilantro, garlic, lemon juice and mayonnaise until smooth. If dip is too thick, gradually add additional teaspoons each of sour cream and mayonnaise, just until right consistency is reached. Transfer to a container with a tight lid. Season to taste with salt (optional), pepper and Tabasco sauce, if desired. If time is not a constraint, cover and refrigerate 24 hours before serving.

     Bring dip to room temperature before serving. When ready to serve, transfer dip to an attractive bowl and place in center of a large serving platter. Surround with assorted cut-up vegetables (carrots, different colored bell peppers, sugar snap peas, cucumbers, broccoli, cauliflower, zucchini spears, sliced jicama) and, if desired, baked tortilla chips or whole-grain crackers.
Makes 1 Cup Dip.

Per (2 Tbsp) Serving: 50 Cal; 1 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat);
8 g Carb; 110 mg Sodium; 2 g Protein; 1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1 Veg.

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TAJ MAHAL DIP
Either fresh or frozen spinach may be used in the following Indian-style dip, and neither form needs to be cooked before preparing this dip. However, fresh spinach will give the dip a lighter, brighter shade of pale green, and a fresher taste. Recipe from the AICR.

2 tsp curry powder, according to taste
1 tsp ground cumin, according to taste
1 (9-oz.) microwavable package of baby spinach leaves
   (uncooked), or 1 (10-oz.) package frozen chopped spinach,
   thawed, drained and squeezed dry
3/4 cup low-fat sour cream
1/2 cup plain non-fat yogurt
2 garlic cloves, finely minced
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, if desired, to taste*

*Optional salt not included in nutritional analysis

     In a small, non-stick skillet, stir curry and cumin over medium-low heat just until fragrant, 30-45 seconds. Transfer spices to a bowl.

     Combine spinach, sour cream, yogurt and garlic in a food processor and blend until spinach is puréed and mixture is smooth. Add one-third of the curry mixture and blend in. Add more of the curry mixture, to taste. Process until well-blended. Season to taste with salt, pepper and pepper sauce.

     Transfer to a container with a cover. Cover and refrigerate for 24 hours before using. Bring dip to room temperature before serving.

     When ready to serve, transfer dip to an attractive bowl and place in center of a large serving platter. Surround with assorted cut-up vegetables (carrots, different colored bell peppers, sugar snap peas, cucumbers, broccoli, cauliflower, zucchini spears, sliced jicama) and, if desired, the thin Indian crackers called pappadams, or other, preferably whole-grain, crackers. Makes about 2 Cups.

Per (2 Tbsp) Serving: 26 Cal; 1 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat);
2 g Carb; 24 mg Sodium; 1 g Protein; <1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: FREE (2 Tbsp Serving).

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ROASTED RED PEPPER DIP
Roasting peppers, as in the following recipe, gives the dip a rich, smoky flavor. This balances nicely with balsamic vinegar’s slight sweetness. Recipe from the AICR.

3 large red bell peppers
2 tsp balsamic vinegar
2 garlic cloves
Salt and freshly ground pepper, to taste

     Preheat the broiler. Cover a baking sheet with foil and place peppers on a baking sheet. Place peppers 4 inches under broiler and cook until charred on all sides, turning frequently, about 10 minutes. Remove from broiler and let stand until cool enough to handle.

     Peel, core and seed peppers over a strainer set in a small bowl to catch juices.

     Place peppers, any pepper juice, vinegar and garlic in a food processor or blender. Purée until smooth. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

     Serve with raw cut-up vegetables (like broccoli florets, green bell pepper, carrot or celery sticks, zucchini spears, or steamed snow peas). Crackers, small wedges of pita bread, tortilla chips, or crackers can also be used. Makes 1 cup.

Per (2 Tbsp) Serving: 19 Cal; <1 g Total Fat; 4 g Carb; 2 mg Sodium; <1 g Protein; 1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges:
1 Veg

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CARROT TUNA VEGETABLE DIP
This tasty and satisfying kid-pleasing dip is great for the young "grazers" and a great sandwich spread. Recipe created by Chef Carmen I. Jones, CCP, for Produce For Better Health, www.aboutproduce.com

4 cups assorted snacking vegetables* such as: baby carrots,       celery, cucumbers, cauliflower and/or broccoli flowerets,       cherry tomatoes, zucchini, mushrooms
1 celery stalk, chopped
1/2 cup chopped carrots
1 (7 oz.) can water-packed tuna, drained
1/4 cup nonfat mayonnaise or creamy-style salad dressing
2 tsp prepared horseradish
1/8 tsp salt
1/8 tsp black pepper
1/4 tsp hot pepper sauce
2 tsp basil, crushed if dried, chopped if fresh
1 large egg, hard-boiled and chopped

    Select desired vegetables, wash, prepare,* and place in groups on serving platter, surrounding a small serving bowl. Cover all with plastic wrap and chill until ready to use.

     To prepare dip: place chopped celery and carrots in blender container and, using the pulse setting, chop until very fine.

     Add drained tuna, mayonnaise, horseradish, salt and pepper, and hot pepper sauce and blend on MEDIUM and then HIGH speed until smooth. Stop blender and scrape sides if needed. Remove to serving bowl and stir in basil and chopped hard-boiled egg. Adjust seasonings if desired. Chill for 15 minutes and serve. Makes 4 (1/4-cup) Servings.

Per (1/4-Cup) Serving: 90 Cal; 2 g Total Fat; 9 g Carb; 40 mg Cholesterol; 300 mg Sodium; 11 g Protein; 2 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1 Veg; 1-1/2 Very Lean Meat.

Chef's Note:  Most raw vegetables, such as carrots, celery, broccoli, zucchini, and cauliflower, slowly dry out on vegetable trays. Tomatoes, mushrooms, and cucumbers are a few that need no special attention. To enhance color and help prevent drying during service, try blanching the firmer vegetables. Simply place each color group, working light to dark, in active boiling water for 5 to 15 seconds, being careful not to cook the vegetables, and then plunge directly into cold, icy water. When fully cooled, drain well and arrange on serving platter. The blanched vegetables will remain crisp and brilliant in color.

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SPICY YOGURT DIP
This dip can be served cold with raw vegetables, or at room temperature as a topping for baked potatoes, steamed cauliflower, or other hot vegetables. Recipe from the
Arizona Heart Institute Foundation Cookbook,

©1993 by the Arizona Heart Institute Foundation.

1 cup plain nonfat yogurt
3-1/2 Tbsp chopped onion
1 Tbsp white wine vinegar
1/4 tsp dry mustard
1 tsp ground cumin
1/2 tsp ground coriander seed
1/2 tsp fresh ground pepper
2 Tbsp freshly chopped coriander leaves

     Blend all ingredients well. Store tightly covered in the refrigerator. Yield: 1-1/2 Cups.

Per (2 Tbsp) Serving: 15 Cal; 00 g Total Fat; 2 g Carb; 00 mg Cholesterol; 17 mg Sodium; 1 g Protein. Exchanges: FREE (2 Tbsp Serving).

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CHILI-CORN DIP
The Southwestern flavor of this dip is the perfect foil for
fresh raw vegetables. Recipe from the Arizona Heart
Institute Foundation Cookbook,

©1993 by the Arizona Heart Institute Foundation.

8 ounces low-fat (1%) cottage cheese
1/2 cup frozen corn, thawed
2 Tbsp picante sauce
1 small clove garlic, minced
2 Tbsp canned chopped green chilies, drained
1 Tbsp diced sweet red pepper
2 Tbsp frozen corn, thawed

     Purée the first 4 ingredients in an electric blender until almost smooth. Gently fold in green chilies, sweet red pepper, and 2 Tablespoons corn. Cover and chill at least one hour. Yield: 1-1/2 Cups.

Per (2 Tbsp) Serving: 11 Cal; 00 g Total Fat; 2 g Carb; 00 mg Cholesterol; 113 mg Sodium; 1 g Protein. Exchanges: FREE (2 Tbsp Serving).

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